A+ CATEGORY SCIENTIFIC UNIT

Fractional powers of operators, $ K$-functionals, Ulyanov inequalities

Volume 88 / 2010

Walter Trebels, Ursula Westphal Banach Center Publications 88 (2010), 273-283 MSC: Primary 47D60, 46B70; Secondary 41A17, 41A65. DOI: 10.4064/bc88-0-22

Abstract

Given an equibounded $\,{\rm (}{\cal C}_0{\rm )}$-semigroup of linear operators with generator $\,A$ on a Banach space $\,X,$ a functional calculus, due to L. Schwartz, is briefly sketched to explain fractional powers of $\,A.$ Then the (modified) $\,K$-functional with respect to $\,(X,D((-A)^\alpha)), \,\alpha >0,$ is characterized via the associated resolvent $\,R(\lambda;A).$ Under the assumption that the resolvent satisfies a Nikolskii type inequality, $\| \lambda R(\lambda ; A )f\| _Y \le c \varphi (1/\lambda ) \| f \|_X ,$ for a suitable Banach space $Y, $ an Ulyanov inequality is derived. This will be of interest if one has good control on the resolvent but not on the semigroup.

Authors

  • Walter TrebelsAG 5, Fb. Mathematik
    Technische Universität Darmstadt
    Schlossgartenstr. 7
    64289 Darmstadt, Germany
    e-mail
  • Ursula WestphalInstitut für Analysis
    Leibniz Universität Hannover
    Welfengarten 1
    30167 Hannover, Germany
    e-mail

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