A+ CATEGORY SCIENTIFIC UNIT

Fermat pseudoprimes

Shuguang Li, Carl Pomerance Acta Arithmetica MSC: Primary 11A51; Secondary 11N25, 11N32, 11Y11 DOI: 10.4064/aa250411-9-10 Published online: 29 December 2025

Abstract

We give an upper bound for the distribution of base-$a$ pseudoprimes that is uniform in the base and does not require coprimality to the base. In addition we show that there are infinitely many “near Carmichael numbers” meaning that they are pseudoprimes for a positive proportion of bases, but not all bases.

Authors

  • Shuguang LiDepartment of Mathematics
    College of Health and Natural Sciences
    University of Hawaii-Hilo
    Hilo, HI 96720-4091, USA
    e-mail
  • Carl PomeranceMathematics Department
    Dartmouth College
    Hanover, NH 03755, USA
    e-mail

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