Rational points on K3 surfaces of degree 2
Acta Arithmetica
MSC: Primary 14G05; Secondary 14J28, 11G35
DOI: 10.4064/aa250529-15-10
Published online: 23 March 2026
Abstract
A K3 surface over a number field has infinitely many rational points over a finite field extension. For K3 surfaces of degree 2, arising as double covers of $\mathbb {P}^2$ branched along a smooth sextic curve, we give a bound for the degree of such an extension. Moreover, using ideas of van Luijk and a surface constructed by Elsenhans and Jahnel, we give an explicit family of K3 surfaces of degree 2 defined over $\mathbb {Q}$ with geometric Picard number 1 and infinitely many $\mathbb {Q}$-rational points that is Zariski dense in the moduli space of K3 surfaces of degree 2.