A+ CATEGORY SCIENTIFIC UNIT

Order type relations on the set of tripotents in a JB$^*$-triple

Jan Hamhalter, Ondřej F. K. Kalenda, Antonio M. Peralta Dissertationes Mathematicae (2025) MSC: Primary 46A03; Secondary 46A08, 46E10. DOI: 10.4064/dm231004-6-5 Published online: 6 October 2025

Abstract

We introduce, investigate and compare several order type relations on the set of tripotents in a JB$^*$-triple. The main two relations we address are $\le_h$ and $\le_n$. We write $u\le_h e$ (or $u\le_n e$) if $u$ is a self-adjoint (or normal) element of the Peirce-2 subspace associated to $e$ considered as a unital JB$^*$-algebra with unit $e$. It turns out that these relations need not be transitive, so we consider their transitive hulls as well. Properties of these transitive hulls appear to be closely connected with types of von Neumann algebras, with the results on products of symmetries, with determinants in finite-dimensional Cartan factors, with finiteness and other structural properties of JBW$^*$-triples.

Authors

  • Jan HamhalterDepartment of Mathematics
    Faculty of Electrical Engineering
    Czech Technical University in Prague
    166 27 Praha, Czech Republic
    e-mail
  • Ondřej F. K. KalendaDepartment of Mathematical Analysis
    Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
    Charles University
    186 75 Praha, Czech Republic
    e-mail
  • Antonio M. PeraltaInstituto de Matemáticas de la Universidad de Granada (IMAG)
    Departamento de Análisis Matemático
    Facultad de Ciencias
    Universidad de Granada
    18071 Granada, Spain
    e-mail

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