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Fractional divisibility of spheres with partially generic sets of rotations

Volume 274 / 2026

Jan Grebík, Christian Ikenmeyer, Oleg Pikhurko Fundamenta Mathematicae 274 (2026), 175-185 MSC: Primary 28A05; Secondary 03E15, 33C55, 43A90, 57M60 DOI: 10.4064/fm250401-28-4 Published online: 22 July 2026

Abstract

We say that an $r$-tuple $(\gamma _1,\ldots ,\gamma _r)$ of special orthogonal $d\times d$ matrices fractionally divides the $(d-1)$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb {S}^{d-1}$ if there is a non-constant function $f\in L^2(\mathbb {S}^{d-1})$ such that its translations by $\gamma _1,\ldots ,\gamma _r$ sum to the constant-1 function. Our main result shows, informally speaking, that fractional divisibility is impossible if at least $r/2$ rotations are “generic”.

Authors

  • Jan GrebíkComputer Science Institute
    Charles University
    118 00 Praha 1, Czechia
    e-mail
  • Christian IkenmeyerDepartment of Computer Science and Mathematics Institute
    University of Warwick
    Coventry CV4 7AL, UK
    e-mail
  • Oleg PikhurkoMathematics Institute and DIMAP
    University of Warwick
    Coventry CV4 7AL, UK
    e-mail

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