A+ CATEGORY SCIENTIFIC UNIT

Twist polynomial as a weight system for set systems

Qingying Deng, Xian’an Jin, Qi Yan Fundamenta Mathematicae MSC: Primary 05C31; Secondary 57M15 DOI: 10.4064/fm240416-28-3 Published online: 6 July 2025

Abstract

Recently, Chmutov (2023) proved that the partial-dual polynomial considered as a function on chord diagrams satisfies the four-term relation. Deng et al. (2023) then proved that this function on framed chord diagrams also satisfies the four-term relation, i.e., is a framed weight system. In this paper, we extend their results to the twist polynomial of a set system by proving that the twist polynomial on set systems satisfies the four-term relation and therefore determines a finite type link invariant. We investigate the behavior of the polynomial with respect to the Hopf algebra structure on the space of binary delta-matroids and show that the twist polynomial selects $n$ primitive elements in degree $n$.

Authors

  • Qingying DengSchool of Mathematics and Computational Science
    Xiangtan University
    National Center for Applied Mathematics in Hunan
    Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering
    Xiangtan 411105, P. R. China
    e-mail
  • Xian’an JinSchool of Mathematical Sciences
    Xiamen University
    Xiamen 361005, P. R. China
    e-mail
  • Qi YanSchool of Mathematics and Statistics
    Lanzhou University
    Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
    e-mail

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