Universal bounds for positive matrix semigroups
Volume 232 / 2016
                    
                    
                        Studia Mathematica 232 (2016), 143-153                    
                                        
                        MSC: Primary 15A30; Secondary 15A21.                    
                                        
                        DOI: 10.4064/sm8421-3-2016                    
                                            
                            Published online: 23 March 2016                        
                                    
                                                Abstract
We show that any compact semigroup of positive $n\times n$ matrices is similar (via a positive diagonal similarity) to a semigroup bounded by $\sqrt {n}$. We give examples to show this bound is best possible. We also consider the effect of additional conditions on the semigroup and obtain improved bounds in some cases.
 
             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                         
                                                            