Topological matchings and amenability
Tom 238 / 2017
                    
                    
                        Fundamenta Mathematicae 238 (2017), 167-200                    
                                        
                        MSC: Primary 43A07, 28C10; Secondary 22A10, 05D10, 05C55.                    
                                        
                        DOI: 10.4064/fm248-10-2016                    
                                            
                            Opublikowany online: 27 February 2017                        
                                    
                                                Streszczenie
We establish a characterization of amenability for general Hausdorff topological groups in terms of matchings with respect to finite uniform coverings. Furthermore, we prove that it suffices to just consider two-element uniform coverings. We also show that extremely amenable as well as compactly approximable topological groups satisfy a perfect matching property condition—the latter even with regard to arbitrary (i.e., possibly infinite) uniform coverings. Finally, we prove that the automorphism group of a Fraïssé limit of a metric Fraïssé class is amenable if and only if the class has a certain Ramsey-type matching property.
 
             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                             
                                                         
                                                            