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## $\omega$-Limit sets for triangular mappings

### Tom 167 / 2001

Fundamenta Mathematicae 167 (2001), 1-15 MSC: Primary 37B45, 37D45, 26A18. DOI: 10.4064/fm167-1-1

#### Streszczenie

In 1992 Agronsky and Ceder proved that any finite collection of non-degenerate Peano continua in the unit square is an $\omega$-limit set for a continuous map. We improve this result by showing that it is valid, with natural restrictions, for the triangular maps $(x,y)\mapsto (f(x),g(x,y))$ of the square. For example, we show that a non-trivial Peano continuum $C\subset I^2$ is an orbit-enclosing $\omega$-limit set of a triangular map if and only if it has a projection property. If $C$ is a finite union of Peano continua then, in addition, a coherence property is needed. We also provide examples of two slightly different non-Peano continua $C$ and $D$ in the square such that $C$ is and $D$ is not an $\omega$-limit set of a triangular map. In view of these examples a characterization of the continua which are $\omega$-limit sets for triangular mappings seems to be difficult.

#### Autorzy

• Victor Jiménez LópezDepartamento de Matemáticas
Campus de Espinardo
30100 Murcia, Spain
e-mail
• Jaroslav SmítalInstitute of Mathematics
Silesian University
746 01 Opava, Czech Republic
e-mail

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